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TIGHT
LINES
August 2006 Newsletter of the Rabun Chapter
(522) of Trout Unlimited Editor –
Doug Adams edadams1@alltel.net Visit the
Rabun TU website: http://www.rabuntu.com/ To fish or not to fish...NOT TO FISH ??
Yea, like that's even an option! |
THE CHAPTER MEETING PLACE
Clayton Presbyterian Church
(Located behind the Post Office) - Clayton, GA
3rd Tuesday of the Month 6:30
pm – Social & Yarn Spinning 7:00
pm – Program & Meeting
(You don’t have to believe the yarns - - if you don’t want to)
At every
regular chapter meeting there will be a raffle for fishing or camping items to
help pay the cost of mailing the newsletter to members without E-mail.
Bring an item to donate and a dollar or two for raffle tickets - you might win something.
"The
passion. Sometimes it's not about
catching fish, but rather about a continuing natural order in the cosmos -
something I can peg my world onto, something I can count on."
From
"Fly Fishing Stories By Women" by Ailm Travler
Aug 15 (Tues)
Chapter Meeting, 6:30 PM, Clayton Presbyterian Church Program: by Rusty Rhea, USDA Forest Health
Specialist & James Johnson, GA Forestry Commission: “Update – Hemlock Woolly Adelgid”
Bring a
neighbor. The public is invited!
Aug 18 & 19 (Fri &
Sat) Campout and Instream Work Day on Ramey Creek (A “Back the
Brookie” Project) Volunteers needed!
Aug 22 (Tues) Board
of Directors meeting, 6:30 pm at the Church
Sept 16 (Sat) Waters Creek
Work Day (USFS / GA WRD / NGTO / TU)
Sept 19 (Sat) Chapter
Meeting, 6:30 pm, Clayton Presbyterian Church Program: TBD
Sept 23 (Sat) Outdoor
Adventure Day at Unicoi S.P./Smith Creek
Sept. 26 (Tues) Board
of Directors meeting, 6:30 pm at the Church
Sept 27-Oct 1 (Wed – Sun)
Fishing & Camping West Fork, Holcomb & Overflow Creeks with
Camping at the Blackwell Place
FLY OF THE MONTH
by Terry Rivers

Summer and
fall grasshoppers are present in all streams this time of the year. This fly will produce hard-hitting
strikes. Look for grasshoppers while
walking into THE RIVER. This just may
be the fly of the day.
HOOK: 3X NYMPH
6-14
BODY: YELLOW
WOOL YARN
THREAD: BLACK
HACKLE: BROWN& GRIZZLY MIXED
WING: MOTTLED TURKEY WING
BUTT: YELLOW
POLLY FOAM
RIB: BROWN
HACKLE CLIPPED
TAIL: RED HACKLE
FIBERS
“Even with all the manmade alternatives available, most of us are still fascinated by natural fly-tying materials—and some people won’t craft flies with anything else. That’s because natural furs and feathers possess a magic that even the finest-looking artificial materials can’t come close to matching. And if tying with natural materials is a magical experience, then it just makes sense that gathering and preparing your own ingredients only adds to the power of Mother Nature’s spell.”
“Warm
(Sometimes) and Fuzzy” in April 2004 Fly Rod & Reel by Paul Guernsey
AUGUST HATCHES
The Bugs Time of
Month Time of
Day
Suggested Flies
Brown Stonefly All Month
Early to Mid AM 10-14 Brown
Stimulator
10-12 Brown Stonefly Nymph
Golden Stonefly All Month
Early AM 8-12
Ginger Stimulator
6-10 Golden Stonefly Nymph
Light Cahill Mayfly All Month E to L pm
12-14 Light Cahill
12-14 Light Cahill Nymph
Midges
All Month All Day 18-22 Griffith's Gnat
18-22 Midge Pupa
Terrestrials – Ants, Beatles,
Crickets, Inch-Worms, Hoppers, Etc Various
Times & Sizes
Editors
Note: The warm weather and light
hatches of July and August are two of the reasons many Rabunites make annual
treks to fish and camp “West of Hiawassee”.
TU
Council ‘Website-of-the-Month’: http://67.191.188.190/gatu/
Check
“Back the Brookie” http://www.brookie.org/site/pp.asp?c=liKVL3POLvF&b=1506247
If
you‘re gonna take some back to camp, you need to tip your fly with a Georgia
nymph (cricket)
Lets Work Together.
Volunteer just one morning per month (2 to 3 hours) to take water
samples.
Contact Jenny Sanders – Project Manager at
706-782-6097 info@chattoogariver.org
For more info on the project: http://www.chattoogariver.org/index.php?req=stekoa
Rabunites, we have talked about this for years, now
lets do it!





Making new friends and wonderful memories in
the process of making the next generation of conservationists.
ALL PHOTOS PROVIDED BY RABUNITE PATSY LEWIS-GENTRY
In 1974,
Congress designated 57 miles of the Chattooga River as a Wild and Scenic
(W&S) River in part because of the Outstandingly Remarkable Value (ORV) of
Recreation. For the past 30 years, the lower
two-thirds of the Chattooga River, including the lower 4 miles of the
W&S West Fork, have been zoned to permit boating. The proliferation
of boaters in the Lower Chattooga River has conflicted with, and essentially
driven out, many other users from the great majority of the W&S River. Meanwhile the remaining North Fork of the Upper Chattooga river
corridor, above the Highway 28 Bridge, has been zoned for "foot travel
only" (no horses, no bicycles, no boats).

The Upper
Chattooga river corridor is unique in the Southeast in terms of the high-quality
solitude and wilderness experience.
This area includes the Rock Gorge, Big Bend Falls, and the
Ellicott Rock Wilderness. Now the “steep
creeking” whitewater boaters are demanding that the Forest Service open the
North Fork for immediate and unregulated access (any number of boats, anytime,
any water level) for rafting, canoeing, and kayaking. This threatens the area’s
Outstanding Remarkable
Values of Recreation,
including backcountry solitude and remoteness. In response to the boater’s demands, the Forest Service is
conducting a Visitor Use Capacity Analysis for the Upper Chattooga. http://www.fs.fed.us/r8/fms/forest/projects/chattdata.shtml
The Upper Chattooga has always been a haven for hikers,
hunters, naturalists, bird watchers, swimmers and trout anglers. This group is now working together as Friends
of the Upper Chattooga (FOTUC) to preserve and protect this area. The primary goals of the FOTUC are to help
protect the Upper Chattooga’s wild and scenic values, to educate the public of
threats to these values, and to assist the Forest Service in arriving at a
responsible decision that, above all, protects this river’s resources. FOTUC include the Chattooga Conservancy,
GA ForestWatch, GA Wildlife Federation, SC Wildlife Federation, NC Wildlife
Federation, Wilderness Watch (of Missoula, MT), GA Council of TU, SC
Council of TU, NC Council of TU, Whiteside Cove Association, Atlanta Fly
Fishing Club, and several private landowners along the upper corridor of
the Chattooga, a Congressionally designated Wild and Scenic River. Members of the group, individually and
collectively, possess decades of experience on this river.
For
experienced boaters, the Upper Chattooga is just another “creeking”
stream; for the tradition backcountry
visitors it is the area’s last refuge for remoteness and solitude. The FOTUC want to help the Forest Service do
what is best for the long-term future of the Upper Chattooga.
What’s
New in the Upper Chattooga?
July 5 – FOTUC files a Friend of the Court Brief in the Boaters
Lawsuit Against the Forest Service: The following are excerpts from
the 24 page brief: “The
Plaintiffs claim that boating does not substantially interfere with other
recreational values. The Plaintiffs
also claim that only the northernmost 21 miles of river are at issue. Both claims are untrue. In short, the proliferation of boaters in
the Wild and Scenic River portion of the Chattooga River has conflicted with,
and essentially driven out, many other users from the great majority of the
Wild and Scenic River, i.e., the lower two-thirds of the Wild
and Scenic River area, and the Forest Service has taken (and should continue to
take) such impact into account.
Granting an injunction and opening the last remaining portion of the
river to unlimited boating would substantially interfere with and harm the
other uses that make up the Outstandingly Remarkable Value of Recreation.” “The U.S. Attorney has already adequately
demonstrated why the Complaint should be dismissed. The Friends of the Upper
Chattooga argue that the Motion should be denied as well because the Complaint
has little likelihood of success on the merits, the Plaintiffs suffer no
irreparable harm, granting the injunction would instead harm the other users of
the Chattooga River, and granting the injunction would not serve the public
interest. This brief touches upon all four prongs, but focuses on the incorrect
claim that Plaintiffs are suffering some unique and irreparable harm, and also
demonstrates the harm to non-boating users of the Wild and Scenic River that
would be caused by granting the injunction.”
“CONCLUSION: WHEREFORE,
the Friends of the Upper Chattooga urge the Court to dismiss the Complaint and
deny the Motion. As Mr. Gates* aptly
put it: ‘Boaters already have access to the majority of the river …
something should be set aside for solitude and wilderness experience.’ “ (*See Mr.
Gate’s affidavit in the June 06 issue of TIGHT LINES http://www.rabuntu.com/aboutme.htm
)
July 7 - Wilderness Watch in Missoula, MT
joins FOTUC. http://www.wildernesswatch.org/ Founded in 1989, Wilderness Watch is the only national
organization whose sole focus is the preservation and proper stewardship of
lands and rivers already included in the National Wilderness Preservation
System (NWPS) and National Wild & Scenic Rivers System (NWSRS).
July 7 - Highlands Biological Station in
Highlands, NC supports FOTUC http://www.wcu.edu/hbs/ Founded in 1927, Its principal mission is to
promote research and education in biodiversity studies (ecology, systematics,
evolution, and conservation), with special emphasis on the diverse flora and
fauna of the region.
July 7 – Update
on Lawsuit: The federal defendants filed a brief responding
to Plaintiffs' motion for a preliminary Injunction. The following excerpts are from the 28 page brief: “They have
no likelihood of success on the merits under the Administrative Procedure Act
(“APA”), because the 2005 Order at issue does not violate the Wild and Scenic
Rivers Act (“WSRA”) and is not arbitrary or capricious. Plaintiffs’ argument to the contrary assumes
that WSRA mandates that the Chattooga be opened to floating in all places, at
all times, and by all users. But nothing in WSRA requires that result; to the
contrary, WSRA confers broad discretion on the Forest Service to regulate and
limit recreational uses to accommodate competing river values.”
“The agency has already spent several hundreds
of thousands of dollars in contracting fees and, at this point, is projected to
spend well over one million dollars to complete the study.”
“CONCLUSION: The
government respectfully requests that the Court dismiss and deny the motion.”
July 19 – NC
Wildlife Federation joins FOTUC http://www.ncwf.org/ NCWF is North Carolina’s largest
wildlife enthusiast conservation group with 60 years experience, 12,000 general
members, and 23 affiliated sportsmen’s clubs in all regions of North
Carolina. The mission of the NCWF is to
be the leading advocate for all North Carolina wildlife and its habitat.
July 20 -
Update on Lawsuit: The Plaintiffs (the boaters) filed an 11 page brief
asking the Court to reject the Friend of the Court brief filed by FOTUC on July
5. The Plaintiffs have aggressively
acted to have the Forest Service ignore the impact of boaters on non-boating
uses of the Chattooga River, and the Motion to Strike is simply another attempt
to silence non-boating users.
July 21 – NC
Council of Trout Unlimited joins FOTUC http://www.nctu.org/
July 26 - Update
on Lawsuit: FOTUC files a 10 page brief (in response to Plaintiff’s 7/20
brief) that concentrates on the premise that the Plaintiffs are seeking in yet
another context to silence the voices of all non-boating users of the
Chattooga.
July 27 – USFS
Pubic Meeting: See “Backcasting” for complete details and opportunities to
volunteer.
Editor’s note: As a direct result of the AW appeal of
the Chattooga zoning, the User Analysis is projected to cost over $1.5 million,
including the Forest Service staff costs.
Why are the boaters
investing so much and costing the taxpayers over $1.5 million dollars
just so the experienced boaters can have some high water access to a
few miles of another “creeking” stream, the Upper Chattooga? That
does not even include the additional taxpayer’s cost in defending against the
AW lawsuit. That’s more than the
President’s F/Y2007 budgeted LWCF for GA and SC combined. Just imagine what $1.5 million could have
done towards cleaning up Stekoa Creek. Such
a waste of our tax money! It’s just a
shame!
The
Following Two Letters Are Examples of What the Forest Service Must Consider in
Their Analysis
Editor’s note: The following letter was posted on
the Sumter NF website on 6/18/06 and reprinted here with permission of the
writer.
Sent: Saturday, June 03, 2006
Subject: Chattooga River - Preserving the ban on boating on
the upper portion of the Chattooga River.
Dear Mr. Cleeves:
As a
long-time user and supporter of the Chattooga River, I am totally opposed
to the permitting of boating on the upper reaches of this outstanding river.
My introduction
to flyfishing began in 1963 on the Chattooga River. It wasn't an
officially designated Wild and Scenic River, but it was wild and unbelievably
scenic. My skills at flyfishing grew, as did my appreciation for this river,
and what it provided in the way of a nearly unblemished wilderness area. As a
trained professional forester, employed by the South Carolina Forestry
Commission, I may have been in a privileged position to realize what a
tremendous value this area represented for the citizens of South Carolina and
Georgia, and for visiting non-residents. Even back in those days of the
early 1960's, I remember reflecting on how wonderful it would be if my children
could experience the same solitude this river and adjacent land provided. And
so it came to pass that a son born in 1959, and a daughter born in 1960, were
able to do just that. They have fished, hiked, bird watched, and have been able
to experience "the Chattooga", just as I did over forty years ago. I
am thoroughly convinced that if boating in the upper portion of the Chattooga
had been approved in 1970, the solitude of the river would have been severely
impacted. The studies of the river at that time were adequate, and clearly
showed that a detrimental impact would be experienced. The correct decision was
made then, and is even more applicable now. Just look at the areas of the lower
Chattooga where boating is allowed, and one can see that the impact on the
river is not something acceptable to folks seeking the solitude of a Wild and
Scenic River.
My children are
now allowing their children, my grandchildren, to experience the wonders of a
quiet walk from Burrell's Ford to Ellicott's Rock. Hiking and fishing the
Chattooga still gives this 74 year old man a tingle. Why spoil this solitude
with the presence of rafts, canoes, and kayaks, just because the water is
there? I still fly fish the Chattooga, as well as premier trout streams all
over the United States, and seriously...none are any
more beautiful than our Chattooga. As my forestry career progressed,
and I became State Forester, Director of the SC Forestry Commission, and
retired in 1993, I never stopped being concerned about the future of the
Chattooga River and its beautiful wooded corridor. Threats of nature in the
form of forest fire, insect and disease attack are ever present, and are
often beyond our control. The proposed impact of boating in the upper reaches
of the Chattooga River is something we can control, and I urge you and
other representatives in decision making positions to stand fast in keeping
this portion of the Chattooga boat free.
Very truly yours, Robert J. Gould - State Forester, Retired
===================================================================
Editor’s note: The following excerpt is from a letter dated 1/10/06 sent to the Sumter NF by Whiteside Cove Association, Cashiers, NC, a member of
FOTUC"
CREEK
BOATING SHOULD NOT BE ALLOWED UNDER THE 1968
WILDERNESS ACT
Wilderness Act Sec. 2. (a) ”In order to
assure that an increasing population, accompanied by expanding settlement and growing
mechanization, does not occupy and modify all areas within the United
States and its possessions, leaving no lands designated for preservation and
protection in their natural condition, it is hereby declared to be the policy
of the Congress to secure for the American people of present and future
generations the benefits of an enduring resource of wilderness. Lands should be “administered for the use
and enjoyment of the American people in such manner as will leave them unimpaired
for future use as wilderness, and so as to provide for the
protection of these areas, the preservation of their wilderness character...”
This is the preamble to the Wilderness Act not a random
footnote buried deep in it’s pages. The following two points from above should
be considered in the Chattooga boating LAC analysis.
I. Growing
Mechanization:
The wilderness drafters were aware that “growing
mechanization”, or technology advancement,
increases usage and negatively impacts the wilderness. They intended to protect the forest from
the increased demand associated with easier access from technology.
“The Need for
Wilderness is for areas of the earth within which we
stand without our mechanisms that make us immediate masters over our environment”
– Howard Zahniser, arguing for the Wilderness Act before Congress
It is the growing mechanization of manufacturing processes that has created high-tech plastics, improved production methods and cutting edge designs that now enable the modern kayaks to float the Chattooga headwaters.
In 1971 “Available equipment prevented all but a handful of boaters from navigating [the Chattooga] headwaters.” Pg 4. Additionally, “Advancements in equipment helped self-guided boaters switch from using [rubber] rafts to specially crafted canoes and kayaks for running whitewater” pg. 3-15 From the AWA appeal to the USFS April 2004:
Regarding the
Section 0 , “This section can only be floated in a rubber raft.”
1971 Chattooga WSR study.
“They
[Creekers] tend to use the latest in high performance equipment specifically
designed for creeks,” From The
Sumter National Forest Revised Resource Management Plan January 2004. Appendix H
These high-tech boats being considered “primitive” is absurd. A birch-bark canoe is a primitive mode of river transport; these truly primitive boats could never float the headwaters. A “creeking” roto-molded kayak made with cross-linked polyethylene is a modern invention to conquer all whitewater. Being a product of growing mechanization, these modern boats should not be considered for wilderness access.
Similarly, advancements in bike design now allow another mode of transport to enter further into the wilderness. There are plenty of national forest and other public land for these activities; the small percentage of public land declared wilderness should not be forfeited to these new demands.
Wilderness areas are supposed to be protected from easy access resulting from growing mechanization. History has told us we simply do not know the hazards associated with these new materials nor do we understand the associated environmental impacts.
"For not only are ecosystems more
complex than we think--they are more complex than we can think."
Former Forest Service Chief Jack Ward Thomas
II. Unimpaired for Future Use as Wilderness …Future Generations:
“It is time to re-examine the
"enjoyment equals support" equation and to encourage public support
of resource protection at a higher level of understanding. In giving priority to visitor services, the
Park Service has paid less attention to the resources it is obliged to protect
for future generations.” From
“Rethinking the National Parks for the 21st century,” NPS July 2001.
The Wild and Scenic River and Wilderness Act are less than 40 years old. The Chattooga River and Ellicott wilderness have been declared and protected for only thirty years. Yet we are already considering squandering the lands protection as a result of an increase in recreational demand.
Boating demand on the lower Chattooga has increased over 6,000% since the WSR study in 1971.* A comparison between the worn access and portage trails alongside Chattooga section III to those of the pristine headwater riverbanks confirms the long-term ecological impact of boating. The narrow stream and low-water associated with the headwaters will not permit boating without scraping the boulders, down trees, bedrock and pebbles in the creek bed.
History tells us that demand will increase with population and that whitewater gear will continue to develop. The purported boating demand level on the headwaters is already greater than the 1971 recorded demand. Fewer than 1,000 boaters per year were floating the lower Chattooga prior to 1971; the lower river now has over 80,000 boating visitors every year.* Demand for floating the headwaters in thirty years can logically be predicted by this history. Imagine the ecological impact of 80,000 visitors on the stream-sized headwaters in thirty years.
It is likely that the invention of some new boating gizmo will make floating more easy for future generations. Predicting future demand based on current interest levels employing existing boating equipment is imprudent. Boating demand will leapfrog with whitewater technology advancements much quicker than the increase in population.
It would be premature and tragic to assume that we are the “future
generations” for which the wilderness was declared.
* All Chattooga visitor data is directly from the Sumter
USFS Chattooga River statistics.
“Today’s river activities reflect these changes [equipment and technique ]. “Old-school” cutting-edge expert runs like the Gauley and Upper Youghiogheny are now crowded with hundreds of mainstream paddlers, and more difficult rivers like the Green and Tallulah, once considered unrunnable, are now quite popular. For example, in the late ‘70’s a handful of paddlers first ran the Class V+ “Bottom Moose” in upstate New York, portaging many of the big drops. Today hundreds of paddlers line up to run these very same rapids at a popular river festival each fall.” AWA posting on www.americanwhitewater.org/content/Wiki/stewardship:risk
Obviously,
however this issue is resolved it will be precedent setting with far reaching
consequences into the future and across all federal agencies managing and
zoning recreational waters. You need to
share your views NOW.
In their
appeal document, AW told the Forest Service, “Boaters
Coexist Peacefully With Other River Recreationists on All Other Southeastern
Rivers” “As on every other similar
river in the southeast, anglers and paddlers can peacefully coexist on the Headwaters
of the Chattooga River.”
The Forest Service needs your help to identify some of those
“similar rivers”? Have you experience user
interference from boating on a mountain trout stream? Have you had your day spoiled by a parade of boats going through? Have you been displaced to another stream
because of conflict, disgust, or interference caused by boating? Are there trout streams you now avoid
because of boating? (i.e. Lower Chattooga, West Fork/Overflow, Upper Toccoa R. or Upper
Chattahoochee (in Helen) in GA; Davidson, Nantahala, Tuckasegee, Wilson Cr, or Green in NC; Tellico or Little R. in TN; or any other
stream in the Southeast) What about up
North? (i.e. AuSable & Pere Marquette in MI or the Farmington in CT) What’s it going to be like in another 20
years? Do we need more stream sections
zoned like the Upper Chattooga, for “foot travel only”?
If so or if
you have an opinion, please take a few minutes and tell the
Forest Service. Please be specific as to stream, time of year,
type of boats involved, behavior of boaters, effects on fish behavior, effects
on fishing experience, etc. Once you
have shared your own experiences, please pass this request on to other
backcountry visitors.
Send your
comments to: Project Coordinator - John Cleeves, E-mail jcleeves@fs.fed.us ;
US Forest
Service, 4931 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC 29212.
For more
info on the User Analysis, click on: http://www.fs.fed.us/r8/fms/forest/projects/chatt.shtml
What’s
New Elsewhere?
(Excerpts reprinted with
permission from “Smoky Mountain News” article by Sarah Kucharski) http://www.smokymountainnews.com/
(6/28/06) The Stop I-3 Coalition — the grassroots organization
that aims to prevent construction of a proposed interstate running from
Savannah to Knoxville — has received a boost to its efforts as the Southwestern
Regional Planning Commission has come out against the proposed interstate’s
construction. “Construction of an
interstate highway through the rugged terrain of southwestern North Carolina
would have a devastating environmental, economic, cultural and aesthetic impact
on these mountains, including the Nantahala National Forest and Great Smoky
Mountains National Park,” according to the resolution issued by the
Southwestern Commission. Southwestern
Commission is one of 17 regional North Carolina Councils of Governments (Region
A) established by the North Carolina General Assembly for the purpose of regional
planning and administration. Headquartered in Bryson City, North Carolina, it
serves Cherokee, Clay, Graham, Swain, Haywood, Jackson, and Macon
counties. The commission is the first
regional planning commission along the I-3 corridor to publicly oppose the
interstate. “That’s enormous,” said
Elizabeth Wells, the coalition’s executive director.
Local coalition
member Roger Turner agreed. “You’ve now
got a chunk of North Carolina that would be impacted by I-3 saying we don’t
want it,” said Turner, also a member of the WNC Alliance and Jackson-Macon
County Alliance. Of the local
governments in the 34 counties along what’s thought to be the I-3 corridor,
nine have passed resolutions opposing the interstate including Habersham,
Lumpkin, Rabun, Towns and White in Georgia, Clay and Macon in North Carolina.
The Town of Highlands was the first municipality to come out in opposition to
the interstate. The Stop I-3 Coalition
opposes construction of Interstate 3 or any similar highway in the Southern Appalachian
and Piedmont Region. The proposal for
the interstate came from Georgia’s 12th District Republican Congressman Max
Burns, who called for a highway to be built from Savannah to Knoxville via
Augusta, GA. Burns gave legislators and
local government officials in the highway’s path no notice of his intentions.
As of yet a
route for the highway has not been officially designated. In August 2005, Congress appropriated $1.3
million to study the highway. For the
complete article: http://www.smokymountainnews.com/issues/06_06/06_28_06/fr_stop_I3.html
For more info about STOP I-3 Coalition http://www.stopi-3.org/
by Lee
Keefer, Cold Water Fisheries Biologist - GA WRD
http://gastateparks.org/info/Smithgall/
(7/5/06) Trout fishing is an important part of the
program at Smithgall Woods. During the
first few years after Dukes Creek was open to the public, anglers enjoyed
excellent fishing, with overall catch rates ranging from 0.7 to 0.9
fish/h. In addition, anglers enjoyed catching significant numbers of
larger fish that enhanced their angling experience. The area was in the
grip of a long-term drought in the mid 1990's and by 1998 angling quality
appeared to have declined somewhat.
Management changes implemented in response to these changes such as
increased supplemental feeding were adapted in an effort to improve fish growth
and survival.
These measures, combined with
adequate rainfall, appeared to have been successful, and by the end of 2005,
overall catch rates have increased to 0.84 fish/h, and catch rates of anglers
that caught at least one fish were 1.07 fish/h. The percent of anglers
catching a 16" or larger fish increased to 39% in 2005, up significantly
from 12% in 2002. The average largest rainbow caught was 16", a
significant increase from the 11" average of 2002. Anglers
caught a total of 7510 trout from Dukes Creek in 2005, down slightly from the
all time high of 7656 in 2004. The catch consisted primarily of rainbow
trout, and this is consistent with previous years.
The total number of anglers
visiting Dukes Creek peaked at 2500 anglers/yr in 1996, and declined to about
1400 anglers/yr in 2002. About 1800 anglers fished Dukes Creek in 2004
and 2005. The decline in the total number of anglers from 1996 to 2002
was expected, since the development of four new delayed harvest streams has
undoubtedly lured some anglers away from Dukes Creek. The resultant
lowering of fishing pressure has reduced angler crowding and has increased the
quality of the angling experience for the remaining anglers. Another benefit of
reduced angling pressure is a potential reduction in hooking mortality. Other good news is that the percent of
anglers catching fish has increased to 76.1% in 2005, up from a low of just
over 40% in 1996.
Overall, the fishery on Dukes Creek
remains sound, with good catch rates and overall angler success. The
catch of larger fish seems to have improved significantly, and population
samples indicate good numbers of large fish. The enhanced feeding
program, combined with favorable hydrologic conditions that occurred during
2003 through 2005 seem to be responsible for the observed changes. We can
expect that extreme natural events such as high or low rainfall, temperature
etc, can and will cause future variations in fish populations and angling
success.
DNR-GA, Lee Keefer: Lee_Keefer@mail.dnr.state.ga.us
Change at
USFS Highlands Ranger District
District Ranger Erin Bronk has left Highlands and accepted the Ranger’s job at Oconee NF in Eatonton, GA. Mike Wilkins, the District Ranger in Franklin, NC is Acting Ranger for Highlands in addition to his current position.
Editor’s note: Best of luck to you, Erin. We will miss you.
Sent: Wednesday, July 05, 2006
Subject: Brook Trout Habitat Improvement
Attention: Steve Cole – USFS Tallulah RD
The Rabun
Chapter of Trout Unlimited wholeheartedly supports the plans for improving the
Brook Trout Habitat on Flat Branch and the North Fork of Moccasin Creek as
outlined in the Forest Service scoping letter dated June 20, 2006.
The Chapter has
no objections to the other projects outlined in the letter as long as there are
no negative effects on the riparian areas of the district's watersheds.
We would
appreciate notification of the dates of the planned projects on Flat Creek and
the North Fork of Moccasin Creek.
Tom Landreth -
Rabun Chapter of Trout Unlimited
From this
Clayton Tribune "Police Blotter” on 6/29/06:
http://www.theclaytontribune.com/
"Crisoforo
Rios, 31, and Simitrio Rios-Vazquez, 29, both of Rabun Gap, were arrested and
charged with fishing without a license, fishing without a trout license and
illegal fishing."
Editor’s note: An angler observed these guys
while they were fishing the West Fork with a throw net. The angler got their vehicle tag number and
reported it to 911. He followed them
into Clayton where they were apprehended and arrested. They were taken to the
Rabun County jail and had to post a $1000 cash bond. http://www.georgia-outdoors.com/forum/showthread.php?postid=408167#poststop
A poacher is a thief who steals wildlife that belongs to you and all other Georgians. Poachers rob you of recreational opportunities that you pay for through hunting and fishing license fees. As a reminder, a good tip on a wildlife violation from a concerned citizen includes: 1) alleged violation, 2) location, 3) description of suspect, and 4) vehicle description/tag number if possible. Tips can be called in to our region office during the work week (770-535-5499) or to DNR's 24/7 hotline at 800-241-4113. http://georgiawildlife.dnr.state.ga...txtDocument=208
Plan to Sell National Forest Lands Dealt Setback, But Still
Alive (Associated
Press) (7/7/06) The Bush administration's plan to sell national forest
lands, including thousands of acres across the South, to help pay for rural
schools is drawing widespread opposition and suffering legislative
setbacks. But the administration
isn't backing off its proposal to raise $800 million for the Secure Rural
Schools program for another five years by selling 300,000 forested acres in 35
states. The administration's plan
was seen as virtually dead after the Senate Appropriations Committee, following
the lead of its House counterpart months before, refused last week to include
the proposal in a $26 billion Interior appropriations bill. But Dan Jiron, Washington spokesman for the
U.S. Forest Service, contends the obituary is premature. "What you have
heard isn't an indication of anything at this point," he said Thursday. Agriculture Undersecretary Mark Rey, who oversees the
Forest Service, told The Post and Courier newspaper in Charleston, S.C., two
weeks ago the proposal has drawn more than 130,000 comments. He said except for
a few real estate agents, most were opposed.
But Rey, a former timber industry lobbyist, defended the plan as a way
to help counties pay for schools and roads when large portions of their
property tax base are tied up in national forest lands and timber sales that
normally subsidize them are slipping.
Rey said if the plan failed this year, he would be back next year with
an alternative.
"Just
when I've caught a nice trout and feeling very proud of my fly fishing ability,
my feet
fly out from under me and there I sit, wet, flustered and properly humiliated
by the Fly Fishing gods."
From "Taken Down a Notch or
Two” by Jimmy Moore
Fishing Reports
Here we are in the dog days of summer, what are our options? We can go to smaller higher elevation
headwater streams, or go for green trout (red eye or small mouth bass), or go
get a fix on a bream pond, or go West of Hiawassee!
Smaller higher elevation headwater streams report:
From: "Jeff Durniak" <jeff_durniak@dnr.state.ga.us>
Sent: Friday,
July 14, 2006 12:48 PM
Subject: Fishing
report: Trouting 101
New fishing friend Steve from
downtown Atlanta wanted to learn how to trout fish so he could teach his young
son. Last weekend, our duo grabbed a container of nightcrawlers and two
ultra light spinners and headed for the Hooch headwaters above Helen, where the
stream is small but the water is cold at such a high elevation.
We used a third of a nightcrawler
on a size ten hook knotted to 4 lb test, with zero or just one tiny (size
B) split shot crimped to the line a foot above the hook. We hiked
in about a half hour and then fished three hours back up to the road.
Steve was a quick learner! He
cast that bait upstream and drifted it back thru the shadowy pools and, after a
few "fans," counted to ten before setting the hook. Fish
on! Fish in creel! Between us, we cleaned and iced a dozen
stocked trout from 9 to 12 inches for Steve to take home for a fish fry.
And I'll bet he'll be back soon,
son in tow, for another shot at Georgia trout fishing in the crystal clear
waters under the cool shade trees of the Chattahoochee National Forest.
And in his son's eyes, he will be
The Man! Congrats Steve!
Good luck this weekend. www.gofishgeorgia.com
A Green Trout (red eye or small mouth bass) report:
From: "Jim Kidd"
Sent: Friday, June 30, 2006 11:48 AM
Subject: Fishing Report
Headed up north to Franklin NC and
went down to the Little Tennessee. This
area around Needmore was just purchased by the State of NC by using 3 million
dollars of Clean Water Trust Fund Money and other supporting partner funds. This
purchase bought 17,000 acres and 15 miles of classic water on the Little
Tennessee, protecting it forever and providing outstanding fishing for the
public (does anyone besides me wonder what the hell is wrong with our state
politicians and their refusal to provide funding for protecting our states
waters? Go take a look at NC clean water trust fund web site and you
will see what I mean. Just google North Carolina Clean water trust
fund. http://www.cwmtf.net/ Anyhow, having learned the secret that it pays
to fish this water toward the evening and I jumped into the stream. This stream also is way down and easy to
wade around and fish. Be very careful as these small mouth bass will hurt
your wrist. They were taking on top with gusto. I took down around ten
bass approaching one pound. As I was looking around, I saw some top
water action in a fast flowing section, and cast a god awful looking white
popping bug over to the main flow. The bug was blasted and a very large
silver fish jumped two feet out of the water. Was it a sucker? This
fish took me down the river to the backing and then came slowly back. I
got it to my feet and then it took off across the river, making the
reel scream. What could it be? I finally landed a beautiful 20-inch
rainbow!!!!!! Where it came from who knows, but fact is
that they are in the river. This fish did not take the graceful,
beautiful high floating dry, but an ugly large white popping bug!!!! As
darkness closed in, I walked to the head of the run and as I started to the
bank, I cast into the slow water around a submerged rock and gave my popper a
little jiggle. Out of the darkness came a huge form of a large smallie
- the bottom line here is that as I trudged to bank, I was missing popper,
leader and dignity. I guess that around three pounds of dynamite had
attacked my bug.
A West of Hiawassee report:
From: Kyle
Burrell
Sent: Thursday, July 13, 2006 8:30 AM
Subject: Hello From WY
Hey Folks,
Here's a quick
review of the last week....
I left home last
Wednesday at 5am. Arrived at Butch's house at 6pm on Thursday.
Water is a little high. Difficult for wading but perfect for float
fishing.
Green Drakes,
Gray Drakes, PMDs, dun caddis all out in force! Fish are feeding on top
almost all day. I've had two guide trips and have fished every other day
on my own or with Butch. Lots of nice browns and rainbows 18-20 inches
:-)
I've attached
some photos for your enjoyment. Positive
waves +~~~~~ to you all. Kyle
PS It was 39 degrees this morning
and the high yesterday was about 70.

A Bream Pond report:
From: Tom
Matthews
Sent: Saturday, July 15, 2006
Subject: Ben’s First
Fly
Rod
My grandchildren, Ben (9 yrs.) and Cait (7 yrs.), came from TX to visit for a
week. Both have caught their share of
fish on spinning outfits. I gave Ben
his first fly rod, a new Courtland outfit.
Five minutes after his first lesson, with no help from “Poppa Tom”, Ben
landed his first fish on a fly – a bass, a goodun! Then a few minutes later his first bream – another goodun! He’s hooked for life on fly-fishing!

Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2006 11:00 AM
Subject: RE: TIGHT LINES July 2006 Newsletter
What an awesome
newsletter! I love seeing this happening online. Thanks for sending
it to me and adding me to your mailing list.
I had so much
fun at the camp, and please accept my most sincere congratulations on a job
well done to all involved. I’ve visited some other camps since yours, and
let me say…you all have the program down to an exact science. We in
VolOps are going to try to organize, streamline, and formulate a “program” to
help other states jump into the youth camp arena and your program is definitely
highest on the list to base it from.
Thanks again for
letting me crash the party. I got a lot out of it.
Liz Ogilvie, Volunteer Operations Organizer Trout Unlimited, Arlington, VA
Subject: Traditional Southern Appalachian Trout Fly Patterns
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2006 11:22 AM
I would like the fly recipe for Hugh
Hartsell's Smokey Mountain Blackbird (soft hackle). Thanks so much!
Michael B. Bridges, Greenville, SC
Sent: Saturday, July 01, 2006 11:54 AM
Subject: Thanks--from Eliz and Frank
We bet not many new babes have their arrivals celebrated by Trout Unlimited! (July issue of TIGHT LINES) What a unique honor! Thanks. We've told Matt and Karin---and will send them a hard copy of that page for Sophie Grace's scrapbook!!!
Elizabeth and Frank Allan –
Atlanta, GA
Sent: Saturday, July 08, 2006 1:36 PM
Subject: RE: TIGHT LINES July 2006
Thanks for the
Ellie Wescott note in this month's "Tight Lines". Her very
first notice in a nationwide newspaper.
Grandpa Don
“Broken Knee” Atkinson - Sylvania,
OH
From: "Jeff Durniak" <jeff_durniak@dnr.state.ga.us>
Sent: Friday, July 14, 2006 12:48 PM
Subject: Mark Your Calendar- Sept 23- Unicoi Outdoor
Adventure Day!
DNR organizers
met this week to kick off plans for this annual event, scheduled for September
23, 2006 at Unicoi State Park. For those of you who have not attended one
of these in the past, it's a ton of fun.
Attendees are treated to trout fishing, archery, BB gun, and skeet
shooting, live animal demos (snakes and hawks), hunting dog demos, hayrides,
and much more.
The event is held at Unicoi State
Park, along Smith Creek below Unicoi Dam, from 10 AM til 4 PM. It will
cost you only three bucks for a Georgia park pass for your vehicle.
Last year's event was canceled due to recent tornado damage at the venue site
but we hope for better luck with the weather this year! (http://www.gofishgeorgia.com/content/displaycontent.asp?txtDocument=455,)
The event is only possible due to
the large (150+) volunteer force that helps Wildlife Resources and State Parks
Division staff to host and teach our visitors. This volunteer force will
be even more critical this year, as we are faced with fewer DNR staff members
to tap into.
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
1) Consider volunteering. You
can help register guests, direct traffic, be a creekside fishing guide, teach
fly tying, etc. As the event staffing coordinator, l'll find a niche for
you. Once again, working thru organized groups like Trout Unlimited, The UGA
Widlife Society, and the Wild Turkey Federation, I'm gonna need about 150
conservationists to step up and volunteer their Saturday. The number of
smiles and "thank you's" from suburbanite families will make you glad
you volunteered, and you will help recruit our newest generation of Georgia
conservationist.
2) Bring your kids!
3) Encourage other folks to come
- spread the word to family, friends, schoolmates, scouts, and church
members. This is a great chance for non-outdoorsy types to learn from
real experts!
4) WISH FOR GREAT WEATHER!!!!
I'll be in touch with more details and an appeal for your help in the near
future. In the mean time, mark your calendars and spread the word.
Sent: Monday, July 03, 2006 9:01 AM
Subject: Budget - LWCF
Thank you for your thoughts regarding the Land and Water
Conservation Trust Fund. I appreciate your thoughts and the opportunity to
respond.
The Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) has been the
principal source of funding for four federal agencies -- the Park Service,
Bureau of Land Management, Fish and Wildlife Service, and Forest Service -- to
acquire recreational lands. In addition, the LWCF funds a matching grant
program to assist states (and localities) in acquiring recreational lands and
developing facilities. The Fund accumulates $900 million annually from
designated sources. The funding becomes available only after Congress
appropriates it. As a member of the Senate Committee on Environment and Public
Works, I am well aware of the important role the LWCF plays in ensuring the
protection of the critical habitat and green space in our state. I will work to
ensure that the LWCF has the funds it needs to meet its responsibilities to the
numerous projects it funds within the State of Georgia , as well as around the
country.
Thank you again for contacting me. Please visit my webpage at http://isakson.senate.gov for more information on the issues important
to you and to sign up for my e-newsletter.
Sincerely, Johnny Isakson - United States
Senator
Sent: Thursday, July 06, 2006 1:49 PM
Subject: Responding to your message
Thank you for your letter of support for the Land and Water Conservation
Fund. I appreciate hearing from you.
Like you, I too, believe this is a valuable program. It is
imperative to conserve and protect Georgia's resources for future generations
to enjoy. I can assure you, I will continue to support and encourage
sufficient funding for the Land and Water Conservation Fund.
Thank you again for taking the time
to contact me.
Sincerely, Saxby
Chambliss – United States Senate
Another
shocking experience with professionals from the USFS, SC DNR, and GA WRD along
with about 7 or 8 TU volunteers
July 18 (Tues) Family Picnic: A wonderful
evening of fellowship and good food (about 45 to 50 attended). Thanks to the Kelly Family for providing a
beautiful place for us to gather.
July 27 (Thurs) USFS Meeting in Highlands (NC) on the Upper
Chattooga Zoning, User Analysis: To view the WSB TV (Ch 2 Atlanta)
coverage of the USFS Public Meeting in Highlands, click on: http://www.wsbtv.com/video/9594902/index.html There were about a dozen Rabunites in
attendance. After the meeting, one
Rabunite commented, “As for the meeting, this was your standard Forest
Service "divide and conquer"-style meeting. Very little hard
information provided to the entire 115-plus in attendance, they refuse to
answer questions to the crowd, and then shunt everyone off to the
"break-out" tables for more info.
Regarding "biological and physical" data collection, I found
out something slightly interesting from that table. Seems the FS is
trying to retain a well-known hiker and writer, John Ray, to inventory the
status of all trails, campsites, etc. along the ENTIRE stretch of river, from
Grimshawes down to Tugaloo Lake. Ray and his sidekick from the Upcountry
are the ones who authored that useful map/book on the Bartram Trail. The
three Forest Service districts also appear willing to accept information from
the public, but only if we can provide them both GPS waypoint locations and
photos of the specific site or problem we give them. Regarding "public use" data collection, we are on a
"short fuse," by August 15, to identify individuals who might collect
and send in such data over the next year. My only idea is to contact our
own individual lists to try to encourage our members and friends to get on the
list to provide such information.”
What’s next? As individuals, we can volunteer to help the
Forest Service with the User Survey Analysis.
Here is something we can all do, “Chattooga River Corridor - Public Use
Data Collections”. Each person needs to
sign-up as a volunteer by Aug 15th.
Data Collection starts Aug 16 and continues for a full
year. Basically you count the number of
vehicles you see parked at THE RIVER each time you visit. Sign-up forms to
follow soon by E-mail.
Another
opportunity for helping is as a volunteer for the “Chattooga River Corridor –
Expert Panels” as either an angler or boater.
There will be about 16 members selected for each panel. The basic purpose for the angler panel will
be to estimate acceptable and optimal flow ranges for different types of
fishing opportunities. Panel members
need knowledge of THE RIVER and experience in fly-fishing, spin fishing,
etc. Sign-up forms to follow soon by E-mail.
MEMBERSHIP UPDATE
A Big Rabunite welcome to 8 new members this month: Kevin
Lash, 1871 Aspen Dr, Atlanta, GA 30345; Ben Houston, PO Box 369,
Clayton, GA 30525; Andrew Rose and Greg Rose, 4210 Canterbury
Walk Dr, Duluth, GA 30097; Logan Justice, 716 Messer Creek Rd, Rabun
Gap, GA 30568; Tyler Kearns, 1131 Beaver Dam Rd, Hoschton, GA 30548; Arthur
Guthas (transfer), 340 Rose Conley Rd, Carnesville, GA 30521; and Mike
Brod, 250 Underwood Ln, Clayton, GA 30525
Thanks for
re-upping: Cecil Greene, Rick Hires, David Smith, Mike Fuller,
and Robert Womsley.
It is time
to renew your membership: Pat Hopton, Jeremy Strauss, Eugene Nolte,
Daniel Rabern, Patrick Gorman, Andy Gaston, and M. Pierce.
Congratulations
to Rabunites June and Tom Landreth on their 50th wedding
anniversary.
We wish
Rabunite Monte Seehorn a speedy recovery from his recent eye surgery.
Congratulations
to Rabunite John Starinchuck for being able to dance around at
the picnic on his brand new left knee.
Check out Rabunite David Cannon’s monthly “Cannon’s Creel”
on pages 110-111 in the Aug. issue of GON http://www.gon.com/
Rabun TU Officers &
Directors
President - Terry Rivers, PO Box 371, Clayton, GA
30525 Ph 706 782
7419 E-mail
tlr1121@alltel.net
Vice President - Jimmy Whiten Ph 706 886
6546 E-mail jimmywhiten@alltel.net
Treasurer (w/Newsletter & Meeting Raffles) - Doug
Adams Ph
706 746 2158 E-mail
edadams1@alltel.net
Secretary - Tom Matthews Ph 706 782
0369 E-mail
tmatt@hemc.net
Past President (w/Membership) - Ray Kearns Ph 706 782 9913 E-mail
raykearns@alltel.net
Director (w/Programs) - Bill Kelly Ph
706 746 2104 E-mail
bkjk1@alltel.net
Director (w/Website) - Kathy Breithaupt Ph 706 782 6954 E-mail knc615@hughes.net
Director (w/Campouts & USFS Work-outings) - Charlie
Breithaupt Ph 706 782 6954 E-mail knc615@hughes.net
Director (w/Publicity, Letters, & Hospitality) - Tom
Landreth Ph 706 746
2295 E-mail
landreth@alltel.net
Director – Larry Walker Ph 706 244
4345 E-mail
amosndixie@alltel.net
Director – Lea Richmond Ph 706 782
6898 E-mail
learichmond@alltel.net
The Officers and Directors are up for re-election at the September Chapter meeting. Tom Landreth has accepted nomination as Secretary since he handles publicity and writes the Chapter letters, anyway. Ray Gentry has accepted nomination as a Director. Nominations from the floor may be made at the August and September meetings.

News from the President...... Terry
Rivers
Hi Folks,
As the hot days are still with us there are some things that
are coming up where we need your help.
The first is the work project coming up on Ramey Creek. We need all the help we can get. We’re
planning to campout Friday night before the work project. Check “FORWARD CASTING” in this newsletter
for more details.
Those of you that missed the Family Picnic at Kelly’s
Waterfalls Park missed a wonderful evening of fellowship and great food. Thanks to those that attended (about 45 to
50) and those who prepared the food.
Also thanks to the Kelly Family for a beautiful place for us to gather.
Hopefully soon we will have some much-needed rain. The fish are stressed and looking for cool
water. Fish those high mountain streams
this time of year and the results should be good.
I want to give a big “thank you” to those that attended the
shocking and campout on the Chattooga.
I hope you found where the wild browns hide.
The August meeting
program is an update on the hemlock woolly adelgid. Experts Rusty Rhea and James Johnson will present the
program. Those who would like to invite
friends or interested parties feel free to do so.
I want to thank all the fellow members that support me and for
all the help I get. We all have the
same goal, but without your support it would be impossible.
See Ya’ll On the stream,
Have a great day - Hope you catch a lot of fish!
For more pictures, info, and back issues of TIGHT LINES, visit the
Rabun TU website: http://www.rabuntu.com/
Georgia TU Council website: http://georgiatu.org/ & National TU Website: http://www.tu.org/index.asp
We would love getting your
“Letters to the Editor”, suggestions, stories, articles, and questions for our
panel of experts in the Q & A section, or your comments about our Website
and Newsletter.
Send them to: edadams1@alltel.net Or to: Rabun TU, PO Box 65, Rabun Gap, GA 30568
Please tell us if you have
E-mail, it will
save the
chapter $1.23 per newsletter mailed:
E-Mail edadams1@alltel.net